10 best sunscreen for babies and toddlers recommended by mums in 2025

Best sunscreen for babies. Collage of images of parent testers using the products.

by Stephanie Spencer |
Updated on
Dr Jennifer Crawley

Medically Reviewed by: Dr. Jennifer Crawley

When it comes to protecting your baby’s delicate skin, not just any baby sunscreen will do. Whether you’re heading off on holiday, out for a stroll in the sun, or simply spending time in the garden, finding the right kids' sunscreen is essential.

The NHS advises keeping babies under six months out of direct sunlight entirely, but for those unavoidable moments outdoors, a gentle, high-quality sunscreen offers an added layer of reassurance. And once your little one is over six months old, daily sunscreen use is recommended in the UK from March through to October.

With so many options on the market, we've been independently testing to find the best baby sunscreens in 2025 that are genuinely safe, effective and parent-approved.

Best baby sunscreens at a glance:

What to look for in a sunscreen?

Child putting on a roll-on sunscreen for kids
©Image: Mother&Baby

Baby sun safety is paramount because they have extremely delicate skin with very little melanin, making them especially vulnerable to the sun’s harmful rays.

We asked Dr Jennifer Crawley, a leading paediatric dermatologist and Childs Farm consultant, what parents should prioritise: "SPF, or Sun Protection Factor, measures the amount of UVB protection the sunscreen offers. It's important to choose a sunscreen with a high SPF (at least 30) to ensure a good level of protection. I'd recommend involving your child in the application process so it becomes a fun task that you do together rather than a dreaded battle.”

When choosing the best sunscreen for your baby, look for gentle ingredients, water resistance, and an easy-to-apply format that works for your routine.

How Mother&Baby tested the best sunscreen for babies and toddlers

Collage picture of a variety of sunscreens for kids
©Image: Mother&Baby

Here at Mother&Baby, we know that choosing the right sunscreen for your baby isn't just about SPF numbers; it’s about trust, safety, and finding a product that fits into everyday life. To help you make the most informed choice, we combined real-world parent testing with expert insight and in-depth research.

Each sunscreen was tested over several weeks by parents with babies aged three months to four years during spring and summer, when UV exposure is most intense. Our parent testers assessed how well each product protected delicate skin during outdoor walks, playtime, and holidays abroad, including sunny and cloudy days, which still carry UV risk.

Our testing focused on both objective and subjective factors. We looked at SPF level and UVA/UVB protection, how easy the sunscreen was to apply to wriggly toddlers, and how quickly it absorbed without leaving residue. Our parent testers also scored each product for how their baby’s skin reacted. For this, we used a variety of children with different skin types, such as eczema-prone and sensitive skin.

We considered texture, scent, white cast, stickiness, packaging design (especially for on-the-go use), and whether the formula was mineral-based or chemical. Finally, we assessed the overall value for money.

Where a product hasn’t yet been tested hands-on, it’s only included based on trusted reviews, dermatologist backing, and high ratings from real parents. As we continue our testing programme, we’ll keep this guide updated with even more real-world results.

Note: If your child has mid-toned to dark-toned skin choosing a sunscreen may require some different considerations, so we have a separate round-up of baby sunscreen for dark skin.

The best baby sunscreens in 2025:

1.

Childs Farm Kids and Baby Sun Cream Roll-On SPF 50+

Best sunscreen for babies overall

Expert rating:
4.5
Childs Farm Roll-on sun lotionMOTHER&BABY

Childs Farm Kids and Baby Sun Cream Roll-On SPF 50+ was awarded Gold for Best Sun Protection Cream at the Mother&Baby Awards 2023 and 2024.

Award-winning and fragrance-free, Childs Farm’s Roll-On SPF 50+ is our top pick for reliable, everyday sun protection. It offers broad-spectrum UVA and UVB defence, is water-resistant, and keeps skin hydrated with naturally derived, ethically sourced ingredients. It’s suitable for all skin types, including sensitive and eczema-prone skin, and its compact 50ml roll-on bottle makes it ideal for travel and on-the-go use.

The roll-on applicator is a standout, offering quick, mess-free application. We found it's also handy for encouraging older children to apply sunscreen themselves.

Senior Digital Writer Hannah Carroll, whose son has severe allergies, found this was one of the few sunscreens that didn’t irritate his skin. “His skin is incredibly sensitive and flares with the wrong products, especially in heat,” she said. “So when I tried Childs Farm and saw no reaction, I was truly over the moon. The consistency is milky, and a little goes a long way.”

Digital Writer and mum Rebecca agreed, praising the speed and ease of use: “It’s great when we’re in a rush or heading out. You just roll it on and go. It’s thin, so it doesn’t feel heavy, but it kept my kids protected in the sun.”

Some parents noted the formula can feel slightly sticky at first and may be trickier to apply around the face. A few testers also mentioned light staining if it comes into contact with white clothing. Still, the overall verdict is overwhelmingly positive.

Read our full Childs Farm 50+SPF Roll-On Sun Lotion Fragrance-Free review.

Pros

  • Easy to apply
  • Encourages children's independence 
  • Absorbs quickly which is convenient when on the go
  • High sun protection factor
  • Handy size for travel if you only have hand luggage

Cons

  • Sticky formula may be a bit messy
  • The roll-on feature makes it tricky to apply to the face
SPF:50+
Water-resistant:Yes
Size: 50ml
Applicator:Roll-on
Fragranced:Unscented
  • Unscented
  • Suitable for babies 6 months and upwards
  • 100% recyclable packaging
  • Re-apply every 1-2 hour

Best for protection

Expert rating:
4.5
Childs Farm SPF 50+ Sun Cream MOTHER&BABY

For larger families who will need a bigger sunscreen than the Childs Farm SPF 50+ Roll-On, this is the same trusted sunscreen in a family-sized bottle. Perfect for all-over application at home, the beach or on holiday. Designed for babies from six months and up, this version offers the same gentle, high-level protection, but with a squeezable format that makes it easier to cover bigger areas quickly. It's ideal for families who need reliable, effective sun protection that goes a long way.

Mother and Baby Digital Writer Rebecca described this as a “lightweight suncream that rubs in really well. " She found it highly effective. “It’s a bit greasier than the Green People sun cream I tested,” she added, “but it has higher SPF 50+ protection and absorbs more easily, so the kids can get out in the sun more quickly. It’s a nice big bottle, so it should last a good amount of time.”

This suncream proved a safe and soothing option for children with sensitive or reactive skin. One tester, whose 6-year-old has severe eczema, said, “Usually he can’t wear sunscreen without flaring up, it takes ages to calm down. But this worked brilliantly. No itching or irritation, even better than some pharmacy creams we’ve tried.”

Testers appreciated that the formula was easy to apply and provided lasting protection without any stinging or discomfort, even for children who typically struggle with skincare products. If you're looking for an everyday family sunscreen that balances serious sun protection with skin-kind ingredients, this is a reliable and parent-approved option.

Read our full Childs Farm Sun Range review

Pros

  • Easy to apply being a lightweight cream that rubs in well
  • Great smell keeps your child smelling fresh throughout the day
  • Safe for sensitive and eczema-prone skin
  • Bigger bottles lasts longer

Cons

  • Some thought it was a bit greasy
  • The scent is subjective as some weren't kept, others liked it
SPF:50+
Water-resistant:Yes
Size:100ml and 200ml
Applicator:Tube
Fragranced:Unscented

Best for extreme hot weather

Expert rating:
4.5
 ultrasun Extreme LotionImage: Amazon
Price: $38.99
Alternative retailers
Walmart$29.00View offer

Designed for ultra-sensitive skin and offering high UVA/UVB protection, this sun cream is popular with parents for holidays abroad, where the level of protection needed is much higher. One parent said they applied it to their 9-month-old, providing "fantastic coverage even through a couple of short swims."

The cream comes in an easy-to-use pump dispenser and has a thicker consistency, which some parents say takes a little effort to rub in, but many agree it’s worth it for the long-lasting protection. It’s marketed as fast-absorbing and non-greasy, and even claims to help prevent prickly heat, a big plus for heat-sensitive little ones.

While it’s not formulated specifically for babies, many parents with sensitive skin have found it to be gentle and effective. One parent with a child with a history of sun-induced rashes praised it as the only sunscreen that didn’t irritate their skin. That said, a few parents noted that it isn't as quick to absorb as other products on the market.

Pros

  • Only requires application in the morning
  • Contains Vitamins E and B5 to moisturise and care for the skin
  • A lightweight formula is easy to apply
  • Convenient easy-to-use pump dispenser

Cons

  • Not specifically designed for baby skin
  • Can take a while to rub despite saying it's "fast-absorbing"
SPF:50+
Water-resistant?No
Size:100ml
Applicator:Pump
Fragranced:Unscented
  • Pump dispenser
  • Fast-absorbing
  • Suitable for all ages
  • Non-greasy
  • Suitable for vegans
  • Reef-friendly & ocean safe. 

Best natural and organic hypoallergenic sun cream

Expert rating:
5.0
Green People Scent Free Organic Children Sun LotionMOTHER&BABY
Price: $40.98

If you're searching for a gentle, eco-conscious sun lotion that won’t irritate your child’s skin, Green People Organic Children Sun Lotion is a strong contender. Designed for delicate skin and made with natural, certified organic ingredients, this SPF30 lotion is water-resistant, scent-free, and formulated to be eczema-friendly, a big win for many parents.

Mother&Baby's Digital Writer and mum, Rebecca Lancaster, personally tested it on her daughter and shared, “I like that this sun cream is scent-free and eczema-friendly, so I can be confident it won’t irritate her sensitive skin, that’s a huge selling point.” She also noted that it felt smooth and non-sticky once applied, making it an excellent option for beach days, although it does take a little time to rub in thoroughly, so it’s worth using before you’re dashing out the door.

Other reviewers echo this positive experience. One grandparent mentioned it's the only sun lotion her grandson isn’t allergic to, and while it’s not the cheapest, they felt the protection, texture, and natural formula made it worth it. Despite being labelled scent-free, multiple users agree there’s a very light, pleasant natural smell, far milder than many mainstream brands.

Parents particularly love that it helps prevent flare-ups in children with eczema or sensitive skin, and the ethical, cruelty-free formulation is a reassuring bonus. But just a heads-up, like many natural sunscreens, it may stain light-coloured clothing, so apply carefully.

Pros

  • Non-greasy formula that feels smooth and unsticky
  • Eczema-friendly for kids prone to flare-ups
  • Water-repellent but non-pore-clogging to allow skin to breathe

Cons

  • Be careful when applying as it may stain your child's clothes
  • Takes a while to rub in fully
SPF:30
Water-resistant:Yes
Size:150ml (Pack of 1 or 2)
Applicator:Tube
Fragranced:Unscented
  • Natural and Organic
  • Easy to apply and non-greasy
  • Contains Aloe Vera, Green tea & Edelweiss
  • Reef Safe, Vegan & Cruelty-Free
  • Eczema-friendly & safe for sensitive skin
  • Water repellent

Best for being easily absorbed

Expert rating:
4.5

Specially designed for young and sensitive skin, SunSense Kids SPF50+ offers broad-spectrum UVA and UVB protection in a fragrance-free, non-greasy formula that’s suitable from six months and up. Packed with moisturising vitamin B3, it helps care for delicate skin while shielding it from the sun, and is water-resistant for up to 80 minutes, ideal for little ones who love to splash.

Parents particularly love how easy it is to apply. Mum testers consistently praised its thicker, creamier texture, which spreads smoothly and avoids the mess often left behind by runnier brands. Mum Rachael shared that it saves both time and clean-up with her wriggly baby, while Paige appreciated how well it covered her child’s skin without leaving it sticky. Others noted the handy size of the bottle, perfect for popping in a changing bag or even for little ones to carry something themselves, which Jessica found helped her daughter take ownership of sun safety.

While some parents mentioned they'd prefer a spray option or found the price a little high, many felt the quality justified the cost. Mum Gail pointed out that the product is often prescribed by NHS trusts for children who need sun protection, which gave her extra confidence in using it. A few reviewers advised ensuring the lid is securely closed to prevent leaks in your bag.

**Read our full SunSense Kids SPF50+ review
**

Pros

  • 4 hours of water resistance means plenty of time for play
  • Thicker than other brands so it lasts longer and has a smoother application
  • Absorbs into the skin quickly
  • A handy size that is Ideal for school bags or nappy bags

Cons

  • One of the more expensive options on the market
  • Some thought it would be easier to apply in a spray bottle
SPF:50+
Water-resistant?Yes, for 80 minutes
Size:125ml
Applicator:Bottle
Fragranced:Unscented
  • Vegan Friendly
  • Not tested on animals
  • Water-resistant for up to 2 hours
  • Fragrance-free
  • Available in a 125ml bottle and a handy 50ml roll-on

Best for darker skin tones

Expert rating:
5.0

Recommended by dermatologists for those with sun eczema and sun allergies, Evy Sun Mousse SPF50 KIDS is a wonderfully light sun-protection mousse that’s easy to apply and non-sticky. Unlike ordinary sun creams, the mousse formula spreads throughout the top layer of skin and avoids clogging up the skin surface. This makes the product less likely to be wiped off during bathing and towel drying to provide your little ones with reliable, long-lasting protection against UVA and UVB rays while they play in the sun.

If your tot has medium to dark skin, you'll be pleased to know that parents recommend this product for leaving their medium-dark skin tone looking exactly the same, as opposed to grey like other sun creams. They say that a little goes a long way, so be careful not to press too hard on the nozzle!

It's quite sticky and feels a little heavy, but as soon as you apply the cream on top, your skin no longer feels tacky. This might be something to consider when using the product on impatient kids, as it will add an extra step to the process. Another reviewer, on the other hand, states that the product isn’t sticky and that you're using too much if it leaves a white coating. They also point out that it doesn't sting near the sensitive eye area either, which makes this great for kiddies.

Pros

  • Suitable for sensitive skin
  • Light mouse that's easy to apply and non-sticky
  • Absorbs well and doesn't rub off
  • Doesn't irritate kids' eyes so it's good for applying to the face
  • Fun factor (kids love the foam)

Cons

  • A little goes a long way - sticky if you use too much
SPF:50
Water-resistant:Yes
Size:150ml
Age:6 months+
Applicator:Mouse
Fragranced:Unscented
  • The Original Swedish Formula Mousse
  • 150ml (Aerosol Mousse) 
  • Rapidly absorbed for immediate protection
  • Very Water Resistant
  • Non-Greasy
  • Parabens, Nano-Particles and Perfume Free
  • Up to 6 Hours Protection

7.

Riemann P20 Suncare For Kids 50+

Best for older children

Expert rating:
4.0
Riemann P20 Suncare For Kids 50+MOTHER&BABY

For anyone with fussy kids who hate having sun cream applied (isn't this all kids?), a once-a-day sunscreen like this one is a good choice. Riemann P20 Suncare For Kids 50+ has a four-star UVA protection and factor 50 SPF and protects your child for up to 10 hours. This makes it a good option for school-aged children, too, as they won't have to remember to reapply it themselves throughout the day. Bear in mind on swim days; it will only last three hours in the water, though.

It is a gentle cream that's fragrance-free and is specially developed for children's sun-sensitive skin, but it has more of an oily texture than most of the creams on this list. Our mum tester, Salina, describes it as a really lovely cream that makes application quick and easy with its handy pump. She assures us that there are no horrid smells and that she didn't find it to be tacky or sticky like some sun creams. Mum tester Alexia also says the cream soaks and rubs into the child’s skin easily, and mum Natasha agrees that the texture and smell are nicer than the average sun cream. She also appreciates the lack of white marks when applying and the fact that it spreads easily.

All of our mum testers agree the product is a bit on the expensive side, which they found to be off-putting initially. However, Salina says that though it’s quite pricey compared with a lot of creams, it does seem to last due to the good coverage and only needs one application. One thing to watch out for is that the cream can stain, leaving yellowish marks on your kids' clothes, so avoid dressing your little one in white clothing after applying it.

Read our full P20 SPF50+ Suncare for Kids review

Pros

  • Great coverage and durability meaning it's better value for money
  • Only need to apply once a day (when not in the water)
  • Easy-to-press spray lid for convenient pump application
  • No white marks when applying as it absorbs well

Cons

  • No safety device on the trigger means could cause a mess in your bag
  • Be careful during application as it can stain your child's clothes
SPF:50+
Water-resistant?Yes, for up to 3 hours
Sizes:200ml
Applicator:Pump
Fragranced:Unscented
  • Protection up to 10 hours
  • Water resistance up to 3 hours
  • Fragrance-free

Best for being extra water resistant

Expert rating:
4.0
NIVEA SUN Kids Protect & Care Roll-On 50+ MOTHER&BABY
Price: $17.99
Alternative retailers
Walmart$11.34View offer

Trusted by many, this Nivea sun protection for kids comes in a handy travel size with an easy roll-on application. The formula claims to be extra water-resistant, absorbing quickly and providing long-lasting moisture while supporting the skin's protective barrier to reduce the risk of sun allergies.
Tim Ferid, our dad tester and SEO Executive at Mother and Baby, enjoyed the "nice fresh scent" and the application of the product on his little one. He described it as super easy to use: "Literally just roll product on and rub in. Works well when trying to apply to a wriggly baby." He says it was smooth and moisturising on the skin and that it absorbed well once rubbed in; however, he did experience slight tackiness on the skin.

Tim says it's not the cheapest on the market, as you only get a small amount; however, for a baby, you do not need much. Tim points out that it may not be the best value for money if you have a bigger child, especially if they need to reapply regularly, like if your child is playing in the water. The product is advertised to be extra water resistant, but Tim says you can never be too careful with little ones!

Tim notes that the product isn't meant to be used for children under three, and there is advice about avoiding suncream under the age of 6 months due to skin allergies. It was Tim's first time having a young 4.5-month-old baby in the summer months, and they said, "Keeping him protected from the sun is a priority and required when wanting to be out and about." Tim also liked how small and compact the bottle is – easy to pop in a change bag!

Read our full NIVEA SUN Kids Protect & Care Roll-On 50+ review

Pros

  • Provides immediate protection and reduces the risk of sun allergies
  • Supports the skin's protective barrier and provides long-lasting moisture
  • Comes in a handy size to take with you on the go
  • Suitable for delicate skin
  • Nice fresh scent

Cons

  • Not meant to be used for children under 3
  • Not the cheapest on the market
  • Slight tackiness on the skin
SPF:50+
Water-resistant?Yes
Size:50 ml
Applicator:Roll-on
Fragranced:Unscented
  • Roll-on
  • Water resistant
  • Travel-size
  • Moisturising
  • Developed for delicate skin

Best for an easy-grip bottle

Expert rating:
4.5
Soltan Kids Once 8hr Play Spray SPF50+Image: Amazon

If you and your little one struggle when it comes time to apply sun cream, you'll be happy to know that this one, the Soltan Once 8hr Kids Play Spray SPF50+, is a quick-drying sun care product that will keep the mess at bay. It also has a great ergonomic-shaped bottle for easy handling when applied to tenacious toddlers, and can help older kids hold the bottle without it slipping when they're applying the product themselves.

It's water-resistant, offers up to eight hours of sun protection from just one application and is specially formulated for your child's delicate skin. One reviewer says they've been using the sun cream for three years and won't use any others now. They describe their kids as very fair and say the product lasts all day at school for them. Another parent says their very pale son didn’t burn at all either, but warns that the spray was hard to pump single-handed. However, it applied nicely, rubbing in well, and didn’t feel greasy. As with many sun creams, be careful when applying as this formula can stain white clothing. One parent advises you to buy it early because it sells out fast and is very hard to get when summer starts.

Pros

  • Water-resistant and long-lasting protection making it good value for money
  • Easy-grip ergonomic design for more control when applying to wriggly kids
  • fast-drying formula means less mess

Cons

  • Stains white clothing
  • May be hard to pump single-handed
SPF:50+
Water-resistant?Yes
Size:200ml
Applicator:Spray
Fragranced:Unscented
  • Up to 8 hours sun protection
  • Water Resistant
  • Easy-grip bottle

Best for protecting baby's face

Expert rating:
5.0
Aveeno Baby Sunscreen Sensitive Skin Face Stick SPF 50 StickImage: Amazon

Rrp: $19.58

Price: $15.47
https://redirect.viglink.com?key=eb32892e8a408657289072c26bd927b5&prodOvrd=PCR&opt=false&u=DRZHQksDHUpPFkMeT1dZWlNKTR5UXQ4dXxJLeERSBwsNHnBZW0tIawRaQ1FCXEFXFWpbXlxOYWYkSQwCGi8MDFZAWVUfNk0PR1NKU1BZH35YU1IfMEZfAQ8UAhpXSA1JHQkABlIPUQwG&x=v1

We love this little Aveeno Sun Natural Protection Baby SPF 50 Face Stick. The travel size is ideal for popping in your nappy bag, so you always have protection at hand to top up your baby's delicate little face when you're on the go, and the sun is out. With naturally sourced ingredients like Oats and zinc oxide, it's nice and soothing, specially formulated for your baby's sensitive skin.

It's definitely not an all-day product, though, so you'll have to remember to reapply after 80 minutes of swimming or sweating, immediately after towel drying, and at least every two hours. The point of the product is to have something easy to use at hand when you need it.

Parents seem to love it for this. One mum says she loved using it on her baby on holiday, and that it wasn't sticky and soaked into the skin almost instantly. She also says it was easy to use and compact, so perfect for travelling. Another mum says it was so easy to apply to her son's face, and also great for under her own eyes as it doesn’t sting! One reviewer noticed it did leave a slight white mask, and said it wasn't as easy to apply as you’d think. But she appreciated the travel size anyway and said it was great for storing in a small purse. Another reviewer wanted to make it clear that the stick is about the size of an adult lip salve, in case you're expecting something bigger.

Pros

  • True travel size (like a lip salve) makes it perfect for the face top-ups
  • Non-sticky formula means less mess and no greasy-looking faces
  • Nice and soothing oat formula, specially formulated for baby's sensitive skin
  • Great for around the eyes as it doesn't sting

Cons

  • Definitely not an all-day product - have to reapply regularly
  • Not as easy to apply as you'd think
SPF:50
Water-resistant:Reapply after 80 mins of swimming or sweating
Size:14g
Applicator:Roll-on
Fragranced:Unscented
  • Stick applicator
  • Travel-size
  • Natural ingredients

Best sunscreen applicator

Expert rating:
5.0
Solar Buddies Sun Cream ApplicatorMOTHER&BABY
Price: $27.98

Okay, so we know this isn't technically a sunscreen. However, it has made our list because it makes applying sunscreen so much easier, plus, it's super fun for kids! You may recognise it as the award-winning, child-friendly sunscreen applicator featured on Dragons' Den. The empty sun cream applicator can be filled with your favourite sun cream. Our Mother and Baby Product Writer, Hannah James, has tried the sunscreen applicator herself and highly recommends it, saying her five-year-old loves using it independently and that, due to the design, there is no waste. "If your child doesn't like having sun cream applied, this is a game-changer," she says, "It makes applying sun cream much easier."

We love that it's travel-sized, holding 100ml, making it perfect for holiday hand luggage or popping in a bag for summer day trips. It also has an anti-bacterial coating and space so that the applicator can be clearly labelled with your child's name, which makes it a brilliant product to send to nursery or school. One reviewer says it spreads the right amount on your skin so you don't end up with a super thick layer. Another reviewer says the best part for everyone is that your hands are still clean after using it, which is perfect for kids using it independently. Users say give it a little shake before use, then the cream can be applied really quickly. There's no need to replace the full unit either, replace the sponge applicator heads and recycle the old one! And if you do need to dispose of the whole thing, all parts are recyclable.

Pros

  • Easy to label so you know what you've put in it
  • Easy to apply on children (or for children to apply on themselves!)
  • Spread the right amount onto the skin so there's no excess
  • Easy to clean making it hygienic
  • Convenient size for topping up on the go

Cons

  • Doesn't come with suncream, so that's an added expense
SPF:N/A
Water-resistant?No
Sizes:N/A
  • Award-winning and featured on Dragon's Den
  • Refillable with replacement heads
  • Fully recyclable
  • Easy to clean
  • Easy to use
  • Travel-size
  • Holds 100mls

How to choose baby sunscreen

With so many options, it can feel like there's a lot to consider when it comes to choosing the right sunscreen, but what exactly should you look for on the label?

"You want a sunscreen which has broad-spectrum protection, which is where the sunscreen provides protection against both UVA and UVB rays, and this is the type of sunscreen you should be buying. There are two types of rays: UVA rays, which damage the tissue that provides her skin with elasticity and contribute to skin ageing, and UVB rays, which don't penetrate as deeply, but can damage a cell's DNA and cause it to become cancerous," says Dr Crawley.

"SPF is the 'sun protection factor', and it's important to choose a sunscreen with a high SPF to ensure a good level of protection. The best suncream to purchase is one which has an SPF of at least 30."

Check4Cancer advises that you also look for a five-star UV rating in conjunction with a high SPF, as this means it will absorb a high percentage of both UVA and UVB rays. If your baby has particularly sensitive or eczema-prone skin, make sure you are using a product that has been clinically tested as suitable for this skin type or use a product that is dermatologist—and paediatrician-approved.

Dr. Laura Geige summarises with the following tips:

• When selecting sunscreen for your little ones, it's crucial to prioritise safety and effectiveness.

 Look for a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30, which provides protection against both UVA and UVB rays.

 Mineral-based sunscreens containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide are preferable. They sit on top of the skin and reflect the sun's rays without being absorbed, reducing the risk of skin irritation or allergic reactions.

 Ensure the sunscreen is water-resistant and free from harmful chemicals such as oxybenzone, parabens, and fragrances.

 I often advise parents to choose products labelled specifically for infants or sensitive skin, as these are formulated to be extra gentle.

From a practical viewpoint, it's also important to consider what type of application will best suit your needs. For example, if you have a wriggly baby, a pump-style bottle might be easier. Reluctant toddlers might enjoy getting involved. Roll-on-style products are often considered the best sunscreen for toddlers as they enable little ones to "help" apply the sunscreen to their own bodies.

Size may also be important if you want to take the product with you on the go, as it'll need to be small and light enough to fit into your nappy bag. In regards to cost, don't be fooled by a cheaper product; a more expensive one may end up being better value for money if it needs to be applied fewer times throughout the day.

What is an SPF rating?

Every sunscreen has an SPF rating, which measures how much UV radiation is necessary to produce sunburn on protected skin (AKA, skin with sunscreen on). When the SPF rating is higher, so is the protection, which is why baby and kid sunscreens typically have the highest SPF rating.

How to apply sunscreen on babies and toddlers

When going out in the sun, every exposed part of their skin should be covered in sunscreen about 15-30 minutes before they actually go outside. This is easier said than done with wriggly little ones. To combat that, you can make it a fun game or pick a formula that's quick and easy to apply.

When applying, make sure you cover their face, ears, arms, hands, legs, feet, shoulders, and behind the neck, moving bits of their clothing like straps and sleeves to get a good amount of coverage.

Dr Laura Geige adds the following advice:

 Proper application is key to ensuring maximum protection.

 Apply sunscreen generously to all exposed areas of your child's skin about 15-30 minutes before heading outdoors.

 Pay special attention to often-missed spots like the ears, the back of the neck, and the tops of the feet.

 For the face, use a sunscreen stick or a mineral sunscreen to avoid the risk of stinging if it gets into the eyes.

 Reapply every two hours, and more frequently if your child is swimming or sweating.

She says, "It's essential to make applying sunscreen a part of your regular routine, even on cloudy days, as UV rays can penetrate through clouds."

What sunscreen is safe for babies?

You'll need to choose a sunscreen specially formulated for babies and toddlers. The regular adult sunscreen that you may be using will not be suitable for children and babies. Not only are these better suited to sensitive skin, but they also work differently. Conventional sunblocks use chemicals to absorb and dissipate the sun's rays, whereas children's sunscreens often use minerals to create a physical barrier from the sun. They'll typically have higher SPF ratings as well.

Can I use one sunscreen for the entire family?

As previously mentioned, a specialised formula is required for the younger members of your family. Adult sunscreen may be suitable in a pinch for children over the age of 6, but in general, we recommend purchasing baby-safe or kids' formulas.

Dr Laura Geige provides her expert guidance, saying, "While it may be convenient to use the same sunscreen for everyone, I advise caution. Sunscreens designed for adults often contain chemicals and fragrances that might irritate a baby's sensitive skin. Opt for a high-quality mineral sunscreen that is safe for all ages if you prefer a single product for the whole family. However, for babies and toddlers, using a sunscreen specifically formulated for their delicate skin is always the best choice."

Why can't babies under 6 months use sunscreen?

Many parents want to know why sunscreen can't be used on babies under 6 months. Babies have delicate and sensitive skin, so when they're over 6 months old, sunscreen can be the answer to protecting them, but before 6 months, it actually isn't. This is because younger infants are more susceptible to the uncomfortable side effects of sunscreen, which could include rashes, so sunscreen won't be the right choice for babies under 6 months.

Dr. Laura Geige says, "Babies under six months have skin that is thinner and more permeable than that of older children and adults. This makes them more susceptible to the potentially harmful effects of sunscreen ingredients. Their skin's limited barrier function and their higher surface-area-to-body-weight ratio mean they absorb more chemicals relative to their size. Consequently, it's safer to avoid using sunscreen and instead rely on physical barriers like clothing and shade to protect their skin."

How long can babies and toddlers spend in the sun?

When they're under 6 months old, your little one shouldn't be out in the sun, but after that point, with the right protection, they can enjoy sunny days along with the rest of the family. Obviously, with sunscreen, hydration, a good baby or toddler sun hat, and time in the shade, your baby or toddler should be safe in the sun, but make sure it's only for 30-60 minutes at a time.

Dr. Laura Geige says, "Exposure time should be carefully managed to prevent sunburn and overheating." She advises the following:

 For babies under six months, avoid direct sunlight as much as possible.

 Limit sun exposure to short periods for older babies and toddlers, ensuring they are well-hydrated and their skin is adequately protected.

 Even with sunscreen, clothing, and shade, try to keep outdoor playtimes during early morning or late afternoon when the sun is less intense.

 Frequent breaks and time spent in the shade can help mitigate the risks associated with sun exposure.

Dr. Geige says, "Protecting your child's skin from the sun is an essential aspect of their overall health and well-being. By choosing the right sunscreen, applying it correctly, and implementing additional protective measures, you can enjoy the outdoors safely. Always prioritize your child's comfort and safety, and consult with your pediatrician if you have any concerns regarding sun protection. Remember, instilling good sun protection habits early on sets the foundation for a lifetime of healthy skin."

How can you protect babies that can't wear sunscreen?

When your baby is under 6 months old, you'll be focusing on keeping them out of the sun. This can be achieved with a parasol or pram sun shade attached to their pram.

You can also get sun shades for the car. Also dress them in lightweight clothing and placed in a cool place with shade.

When they pass that 6 month point, similar will apply, but you can also add sunscreen, a sun hat, and even some baby sunglasses to your protective kit. And as with adults, they'll need to stay hydrated and get breaks from the sun. If they do end up a little burnt, don't panic, using some kids aftersun can really help to soothe the pain.

Dr. Laura Geige offers the following expert guidance:

 For infants under six months, sun protection should primarily involve physical barriers.

 Keep your baby in the shade as much as possible, using umbrellas, stroller shades, or canopies.

 Dress them in lightweight, long-sleeved clothing, and wide-brimmed hats to shield their skin from direct sunlight.

 Consider clothing with a UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) rating for added protection.

 Sunglasses with 100% UV protection can safeguard their sensitive eyes.

 Avoid sun exposure during peak UV radiation hours, typically between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.

About the experts

Dr. Jennifer Crawley is a leading paediatric dermatologist and consultant for Childs Farm, who has more than 10 years of experience in dermatology, working from the University College Hospital London. She believes a re-education is needed when it comes to sun protection and is urging people to get out of the mindset that suncream is just for holidays abroad or for peak heatwaves.

Dr Laura Geige is a GDC-registered dentist, an aesthetician with a level 7 qualification in medical aesthetics, an assessor, a clinical trainer, a cosmetic dermatologist, and a facial specialist. Driven by a profound understanding of skincare, she has significantly contributed to the development of product portfolios for beauty brands through her adept diagnosis and treatment of various skin conditions.

Stephanie Anthony is the Deputy Digital Editor at Mother&Baby and auntie to four aged 7 to 2 months old. With a particular interest in health, she loves discovering products that make parent’s lives easier.

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Mother & Baby is dedicated to ensuring our information is always valuable and trustworthy, which is why we only use reputable resources such as the NHS, reviewed medical papers, or the advice of a credible doctor, GP, midwife, psychotherapist, gynaecologist or other medical professionals. Where possible, our articles are medically reviewed or contain expert advice. Our writers are all kept up to date on the latest safety advice for all the products we recommend and follow strict reporting guidelines to ensure our content comes from credible sources. Remember to always consult a medical professional if you have any worries. Our articles are not intended to replace professional advice from your GP or midwife.